Machu Picchu Travel Guide
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Top Attractions
Cheap Flying Tips
Where to Stay
Things to Do
Your Guide to Machu Picchu
Known as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu stands as an icon of the Incan civilization. Located high in the Andes Mountains of Peru, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers breathtaking views and a journey through history that are unparalleled. From its intricate stone structures to its fascinating past and the surrounding lush cloud forest, every aspect of Machu Picchu enthralls visitors.
The Top 3 Attractions in Machu Picchu
1. The Citadel of Machu Picchu
Often referred to as the ‘Lost City of the Incas,’ the citadel is the main reason visitors from around the world flock to Machu Picchu. Its well-preserved structures, terraces, and plazas offer a glimpse into Inca architecture and culture.
2. Huayna Picchu
This mountain overlooks the citadel and offers a challenging hike. The view from the top is worth the effort as you can look down upon the whole of Machu Picchu. Access to Huayna Picchu is limited to 400 visitors per day, so make sure to book your tickets early.
3. The Sun Gate (Inti Punku)
The Sun Gate (Inti Punku): Originally the main entrance to Machu Picchu, the Sun Gate is a popular spot for watching the sunrise over the citadel. It is also the end point for those walking the Inca Trail.
The Experience and Tips When Flying into Cusco Airport
The nearest airport to Machu Picchu is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) in Cusco. Many airlines operate direct flights to Cusco from Lima, the capital of Peru. From Cusco, it’s a scenic train ride to the town of Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu.
Top 3 Tips to Fly Cheap to Machu Picchu
1. Adjusting to Altitude
Cusco sits over 11,000 feet above sea level, and some visitors may experience altitude sickness. It’s recommended to rest on your first day in Cusco and stay hydrated.
2. Getting to Machu Picchu
From Cusco, you can take a train to Aguas Calientes. Options include PeruRail and Inca Rail. From Aguas Calientes, buses operate regularly to Machu Picchu.
3. Packing Essentials
Pack light for your journey. Be sure to include sunblock, a hat, insect repellent, and rain gear depending on the season. Sturdy walking shoes are a must.
Popular Areas of The City of Cusco To Stay
Cusco is the ideal place to base yourself before and after your visit to Machu Picchu.
1. Historic Center
This area is home to colonial buildings, churches, and plenty of shops, restaurants, and bars. It’s also within walking distance to key sites like the Cusco Cathedral and Qoricancha.
2. San Blas
Known as the ‘artisans’ quarter,’ San Blas is filled with narrow, cobblestone streets and picturesque white walls. Here, you’ll find art studios, workshops, and boutique stores.
Popular Hotels in Those Areas
Historic Center
Palacio del Inka, a Luxury Collection Hotel
This five-star hotel, located in a colonial mansion, offers luxury rooms and a convenient location Casa Andina Premium Cusco: Combining the charm of a colonial mansion with modern comfort, this hotel is located near Cusco’s main square and offers comfortable rooms, excellent service, and a restaurant serving delicious local cuisine.
Courtyard by Marriott Bridgetown, Barbados
Offers comfortable rooms and is close to local attractions.
San Blas
El Mercado Hotel
Located a few blocks from the main square, this boutique hotel provides a blend of tradition and comfort with beautifully designed rooms and a vibrant local market theme.
Tocuyeros Boutique Hotel
A charming hotel set in a 17th-century colonial house, offering cozy rooms, a beautiful courtyard, and personalized service.
Popular VRBOs in those areas
Historic Center
Colonial Charm Apartment
This two-bedroom apartment, housed in a colonial building, provides a fully-equipped kitchen, cozy living area, and is close to the main attractions.
San Blas
Artisan's Retreat
Enjoy stunning views of Cusco from this quaint and cozy cottage in the heart of the artisans’ quarter. The VRBO is equipped with modern amenities and features traditional decor.
The Top 5 Things to do in Machu Picchu
1. Hike the Inca Trail
The four-day hike on the historic Inca Trail offers rewarding views and a memorable arrival at the Sun Gate overlooking Machu Picchu.
2. Visit the Machu Picchu Museum and Botanical Gardens
Learn more about the Inca civilization and the biodiversity of the region in Aguas Calientes.
3. Explore the Sacred Valley
Before or after visiting Machu Picchu, take a day trip to the Sacred Valley to see Inca ruins, traditional markets, and beautiful landscapes.
4. Soak in the Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
After a day of exploring, relax in these thermal springs located in the town of Aguas Calientes.
5. Watch the sunrise over Machu Picchu
Arrive early to witness the breathtaking sunrise over the citadel, a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
The 5 Best Guided Tours in Machu Picchu
5. Machu Picchu: Inca Trail 4-Day Trek
For the adventurous, this tour takes you along the classic Inca Trail, culminating in a sunrise visit to Machu Picchu.
The 5 Best AirBnB Experiences in Cusco
1. Peruvian Cooking Class in a Local Home
Learn to prepare traditional Peruvian dishes with a local chef in their home kitchen.
2. Sacred Valley of the Incas Full-Day Tour
Experience the beauty of the Sacred Valley, including visits to Inca ruins and local markets, with a knowledgeable local guide.
5. Historic and Cultural Walking Tour of Cusco
Discover the hidden gems of Cusco and learn about its rich history on this walking tour.
Final Thoughts on the Amazing Destination of Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu, with its spectacular setting and testament to human ingenuity, truly deserves its status as one of the world’s most magnificent sights. The journey to the ‘Lost City of the Incas,’ whether by train or on foot, is an unforgettable experience. Coupled with the rich history and culture of Cusco and the stunning landscapes of the Sacred Valley, a trip to this region of Peru is truly a journey of a lifetime. From the heights of Huayna Picchu to the cobblestone streets of Cusco, Machu Picchu and its surroundings offer a travel experience that will stay with you forever.