Welcome to Rome, the Eternal City! Rich in ancient history, culture, and world-renowned cuisine, Rome captivates visitors with its unique blend of old-world charm and modern vibrancy. With an abundance of attractions and activities to choose from, it can be challenging to know where to start. To help you make the most of your visit, we’ve compiled a list of the top 10 things to do in Rome, along with other essential tips for first-time visitors. From iconic monuments to picturesque squares, this guide will help you experience the very best that Rome has to offer.
What's the most popular attraction in Rome?
The most popular attraction in Rome is undoubtedly the Colosseum, a grand amphitheater that symbolizes the might and grandeur of the ancient Roman Empire. Visitors can walk through its history-laden corridors, imagining the gladiator battles and public spectacles that took place here over two millennia ago.
The Top 10 Things to Do in Rome
1. Tour the Colosseum
Immerse yourself in Rome’s ancient history with a visit to the Colosseum, the largest amphitheater ever built. Take a guided tour to learn about the gladiatorial contests, mock sea battles, and other public spectacles that entertained Roman audiences.
Unveil the mysteries of Why Rome’s Colosseum Is Broken with our in-depth exploration, revealing the historical significance behind its iconic yet damaged structure.
2. Visit the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
Located near the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was the center of political, economic, and religious life in ancient Rome. Just a short walk away, Palatine Hill offers panoramic views of the city and houses the ruins of palaces where emperors once lived.
3. Explore Vatican City
Home to St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums, Vatican City is a must-see. Marvel at Michelangelo’s masterpieces, explore the ornate papal apartments, and take in the awe-inspiring architecture of the largest church in the world.
4. Throw a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
The stunning Trevi Fountain is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous fountains in the world. Tradition holds that if you throw a coin into the fountain, you’re guaranteed to return to Rome one day.
5. Stroll Through Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s liveliest squares, is known for its beautiful fountains, including Bernini’s famous Fountain of the Four Rivers. Surrounded by restaurants and gelaterias, it’s a great place to relax and enjoy the vibrant street life of Rome.
6. Visit the Pantheon
This ancient temple, now a church, is the best-preserved of Rome’s ancient monuments. Admire the stunning dome and its oculus, which allows a beam of light to illuminate the grand interior.
7. Wander Through Trastevere
Trastevere, a charming neighborhood on the west bank of the Tiber, boasts narrow, winding streets, colorful buildings, and a lively nightlife. Try some traditional Roman fare in one of its many trattorias or pizzerias.
8. Climb the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps, a monumental stairway of 135 steps, are a perfect spot for people-watching and enjoying a gelato. At the base, you’ll find the Barcaccia Fountain and the fashionable Via dei Condotti.
9. Explore the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery houses an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings by renowned artists like Bernini, Caravaggio, and Titian. Its location in the beautiful Villa Borghese Park makes it a perfect spot for an art-filled day. Remember to book your tickets in advance, as entry is timed and number of visitors limited.
10. Experience the Ostia Antica
Just a short trip from Rome’s center, Ostia Antica, the harbor city of ancient Rome, offers remarkably well-preserved ruins, including an amphitheater, baths, and ancient apartments, giving visitors a glimpse into the daily life of the ancient Romans.
How to Make the Most of Your Visit to Rome?
To truly experience the best of Rome, it’s essential to plan your trip according to your interests and priorities. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a foodie, Rome has something for everyone. Try to balance your itinerary between major tourist sites and smaller, off-the-beaten-path experiences. Consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) for milder weather and smaller crowds.
Enhance your Rome travel experience by exploring our guide to the best TripAdvisor and Airbnb experiences in Rome, ensuring you make the most of your visit.
What are the Must-Try Local Dishes in Rome?
Rome is a food lover’s paradise. Be sure to try local favorites such as “cacio e pepe” (cheese and pepper pasta), “carbonara” (pasta with egg, cheese, pancetta), “suppli” (fried rice balls), and “saltimbocca” (veal wrapped in prosciutto and sage). For dessert, don’t miss “tiramisu,” a creamy coffee-flavored treat. Finally, treat yourself to a scoop of authentic Italian gelato.
Navigating the City: Public Transportation and Walking
Rome’s historic center is compact, and most attractions are within walking distance of each other. For longer journeys, Rome has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and a metro system. Remember, traffic in Rome can be chaotic, and locals are known for their aggressive driving style.
Safety Tips
While Rome is generally safe for tourists, be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas, as pickpocketing can be a problem. Also, remember to validate your tickets before getting on a bus or metro to avoid fines.
In conclusion, Rome offers a wealth of experiences for visitors of all interests. From its rich history and iconic landmarks to the world-class museums and beautiful squares, the city is a treasure trove of unforgettable experiences. With this guide to the top 10 things to do in Rome, you’ll be well on your way to creating lasting memories in this captivating city.